June 20th, 2007
Are Africans in South America and the Caribbean also Latins?
My friend Roger, from Brazilia, sent me this site about the growing presence of Afro-Latin Americans, as the saying goes.
There is an interesting map, that I highlight here for your easy access.
It will be interesting to have a similar map tracing the European migration to—let’s say to simplify matters—America. Do you have one? If you do please post it—I will keep on looking myself.
In any case, if we have such a map (and I am sure there is one), the question that would arise is that we will have to call Latin-Africans all the people of European descent born, raise and proliferating in the Americas that co-existed with people from African descent.
Otherwise, it will not be fair to make Africans also Latins (unless they want) and to not make Europeans also Africans. Now, if we move this route, we have to address the question of the Indigenous population. Are Indians Indo-Latin? And, therefore, shall we call Africans also Afro-Indian, and Europeans Euro-Indians? See, it is a mess.
But the bottom line is this: we are not talking about blood here but about knowledge, cultures, world view, attitudes toward life, organization of the economy and the state, subjectivity, etc. etc. We are talking about the state and the economy. Would then the population self-identified from Afro-descent be happy to embrace the subjectivity, political projects, economic structure put in place by the population of European-descent, that is, by “Latin?”
Similar questions shall be asked in the case of people of Indian descent. The situation in Bolivia is paramount. These are open and crucial questions in the future of “Latin”America which will have repercussion in “Anglo”America as well. Not only because the idea of Afro-Anglo Americans shall be questioned, next to the idea that Native Americans could be labeled Indo-Anglo Americans, but also because the strong presence of a enormous Latino/as population that calls into question both the ideas of Latinidad and of Anglicidad.
PS: and if you are interested in having more on Afro-Brazilian click here.
Afro-Brazilian like Afro-American (in the case of the US), indicate the history enslaved people brought to America and the nation-state to which they belong or do not belong. Instead, Afro-Latin or Afro-Anglo indicate two conflictive histories of descent: the imperial memories of the European (Latins and Anglos) and the enslaved memories of the Africans (the diversity of origins that you can see in the map mentioned above).


2 Responses
The case for a decolonial global system, the system must be egalitarian and holistic in its approach. We have seen socialism fail and we have seen capitalism succed in its self aflicted destruction. The future belongs to a system that can unite humanity in its diferences for the good of all of us that live on planet Earth. Our unit of analisis must not be limited to a region or a member of the inter state system. The case for a decolonial global system can be achieve by creating first the language. Furthermore, we must be brave and take the battle to the institutions of status quo. Those that say that there is no future with out capitalism. Have been proven wrong over and over again by people like Aime Cesare that gave us an example of courage and self sacrifice in his philosophy, and Fenon that gave us an example of intectual courage. Hasta la victoria siempre.
Sólo un precisión: lo de “Wall Street” viene porque esa famosa calle era denominada “la calle del muro”, no porque se llame “calle Muro”.
Interesante artÃculo pero considero que definitivamente no significa para nada la caÃda del capitalismo, al contrario, las grandes potencias han vuelto a aplicar el famoso “keynesianismo” para salvar sus economÃas, incorporando nuevas reglas y regulaciones más estrictas pero sin dejar a un lado el concepto capitalista con el que mueven esas economÃas. Lo del socialismo sà fue una caÃda mortal y el famoso “socialismo del siglo XXI” no es más que el capitalismo disfrazado.
Leave a Response
All content copyright ©Walter Mignolo, 2007.
Valid XHTML and CSS. Design by Mignolo .
Powered by WordPress and hosted at DreamHost.